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SEC Votes to Change Shareholder Proposal Process

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The Securities and Exchange Commission voted to update the shareholder proposal process by increasing the eligibility criteria for submitting and resubmitting shareholder proposals.

Currently, any individual owning $2,000 of shares in a company for one year can submit a shareholder proposal to that company.  Additionally, shareholder proposals can be resubmitted annually to a vote upon hitting extremely low voting thresholds of 3% in year one, 6% in year two, and 10% in year three and beyond.

The announced changes include:

  • Update to Shareholder Proposal Eligibility Requirements: Under the proposal, an individual must own at least $2,000 in stock for three years—up from one year—to submit shareholder proposals at a company at that ownership level.  For individuals owning company shares for one year, the dollar threshold for submitting a proposal is $25,000, and for those owning shares for two years, it is $15,000.
Years owning stockRequired ownership stake to submit proposal
1$25,000 
2$15,000 
3$2,000 
  • Update to the shareholder proposal resubmission thresholds:   Existing shareholder proposal rules allow proposals to be resubmitted to a company in multiple years so long as the proposals meet certain levels of voting support during a moving five-year window, per the chart below:
Number of proposal submissions in last 5 yearsCurrent rules: prior year support level neededProposal: prior year support level needed
Second Submission3%5%
Third Submission6%15%
Fourth or More 10%25%

  • Tightens the “one proposal” rule:  The SEC’s proposal updates the “one proposal” rule to clarify that a single person may not submit multiple proposals at the same shareholder’s meeting, whether the person submits a proposal as a shareholder or as a representative of a shareholder.  Previously, a shareholder could submit multiple proposals at a company by doing so on behalf of other individuals.

A 60-day comment period now begins, where the SEC will solicit public input on the workability of the proposals in preparation for finalizing a rule.  The Association’s Center On Executive Compensation will file comments with the Commission supportive of the changes.  

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